Kidney Stone Treatment
The right treatment depends on the stone's size, location and number, your symptoms, and how well your kidneys are working. Your urologist will decide after tests such as an ultrasound, X-ray or CT scan. Stones are not always treated with surgery.
Observation and medicines
Small stones, often up to about 5 mm, may pass on their own. Treatment includes plenty of fluids, pain relief and, where suitable, medicines that help the stone pass, with follow-up scans to check progress.
Laser Treatment
Laser treatment is a technique that involves the use of an instrument that is inserted via the natural urinary tract without making an incision. The stone is broken down into tiny pieces using the laser energy, and this is either removed or passes out naturally. In some cases, a stent can be inserted temporarily and removed after some time.